Rear-end collisions are typically viewed as one of the least serious types of car accidents, though they are one of the most common. Happening at stop lights, in parking lots, and even when vehicles are both in motion, rear-end collisions can be disruptive and dangerous. If you’ve been harmed in a rear-end crash caused by the negligence of someone else, it’s important that you retain the counsel of an experienced Massachusetts car accident attorney immediately. The team at Tetzel Law can help. 

Factors that Lead to Rear-end Collisions

Rear-end collisions are almost always preventable and could be avoided but for the negligent actions of one of the drivers involved. Top causes of rear-end crashes include:

  • Driving too fast for conditions
  • Driving aggressively
  • Tailgating
  • Distracted driving
  • Driving while impaired
  • Committing illegal maneuvers (e.g., improper lane change)

Usually, rear-end crashes happen when a driver is simply following too closely and is unable to stop in time when the driver in front of them brakes—either because they are traveling too fast and following too close, or because they are distracted and do not apply the brakes themselves until it is too late.

Determining Fault and Liability

Liability for a rear-end collision is based on fault: would the accident not have occurred but for the actions of one of the drivers involved? If so, that at-fault driver can be held legally responsible for damages. 

Most of the time, the rear driver is assumed to be at fault, as it is the rear driver who hits the driver in the front. However, there are situations in which the front driver’s actions may have caused or contributed to the accident. For example, if the forward driver brakes unexpectedly and without good cause, didn’t have properly working brake lights on their vehicle, or performed an illegal lane change, they may be found responsible. 

Damages Recoverable

Even if you contributed to the accident, you can still recover damages under your own insurance policy’s Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. If the other driver was at fault, you can also pursue damages under that driver’s insurance, too. Depending on the extent of your injuries and medical expenses, you may be able to seek compensation for the value of your medical expenses, lost wages, damage to vehicle, and other economic losses. Damages for noneconomic losses, such as pain and suffering, may also be available. 

Why You Need a Personal Injury Attorney

To learn more about your rights and how you can recover your maximum compensation amount after you’ve been involved in an accident caused by another driver, call the Massachusetts car accident lawyers at Tetzel Law today. You can schedule a free consultation online or reach us directly at (617) 742-1700.